#include <gssapi/gssapi.h> OM_uint32
Fo gss_add_cred
Fa OM_uint32 *minor_status
Fa const gss_cred_id_t input_cred_handle
Fa const gss_name_t desired_name
Fa const gss_OID desired_mech
Fa gss_cred_usage_t cred_usage
Fa OM_uint32 initiator_time_req
Fa OM_uint32 acceptor_time_req
Fa gss_cred_id_t *output_cred_handle
Fa gss_OID_set *actual_mechs
Fa OM_uint32 *initiator_time_rec
Fa OM_uint32 *acceptor_time_rec
Fc
DESCRIPTION
Adds a credential-element to a credential.
The credential-element is identified by the name of the principal to
which it refers.
GSS-API implementations must impose a local access-control policy on
callers of this routine to prevent unauthorized callers from acquiring
credential-elements to which they are not entitled.
This routine is not intended to provide a "login to the network"
function,
as such a function would involve the creation of new
mechanism-specific authentication data,
rather than merely acquiring a GSS-API handle to existing data.
Such functions,
if required,
should be defined in implementation-specific extensions to the API.
If
Fa desired_name
is
GSS_C_NO_NAME
the call is interpreted as a request to add a credential element that
will invoke default behavior when passed to
gss_init_sec_context ();
(if cred_usage is
GSS_C_INITIATE
or
GSS_C_BOTH
or
gss_accept_sec_context ();
(if
Fa cred_usage
is
GSS_C_ACCEPT
or
GSS_C_BOTH ).
This routine is expected to be used primarily by context acceptors,
since implementations are likely to provide mechanism-specific ways of
obtaining GSS-API initiator credentials from the system login process.
Some implementations may therefore not support the acquisition of
GSS_C_INITIATE
or
GSS_C_BOTH
credentials via
gss_acquire_cred ();
for any name other than
GSS_C_NO_NAME
or a name produced by applying either
gss_inquire_cred ();
to a valid credential,
or
gss_inquire_context ();
to an active context.
If credential acquisition is time-consuming for a mechanism,
the mechanism may choose to delay the actual acquisition until the
credential is required (e.g. by
gss_init_sec_context ();
or
gss_accept_sec_context ().);
Such mechanism-specific implementation decisions should be invisible
to the calling application;
thus a call of
gss_inquire_cred ();
immediately following the call of
gss_add_cred ();
must return valid credential data,
and may therefore incur the overhead of a deferred credential acquisition.
This routine can be used to either compose a new credential containing
all credential-elements of the original in addition to the
newly-acquire credential-element,
or to add the new credential-element to an existing credential.
If
NULL
is specified for the
Fa output_cred_handle
parameter argument,
the new credential-element will be added to the credential identified
by
Fa input_cred_handle ;
if a valid pointer is specified for the
Fa output_cred_handle
parameter,
a new credential handle will be created.
If
GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL
is specified as the
Fa input_cred_handle ,
gss_add_cred ();
will compose a credential (and set the
Fa output_cred_handle
parameter accordingly) based on default behavior.
That is, the call will have the same effect as if the application had
first made a call to
gss_acquire_cred (,);
specifying the same usage and passing
GSS_C_NO_NAME
as the
Fa desired_name
parameter to obtain an explicit credential handle embodying default
behavior,
passed this credential handle to
gss_add_cred (,);
and finally called
gss_release_cred ();
on the first credential handle.
If
GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL
is specified as the
Fa input_cred_handle
parameter,
a non-
NULL
Fa output_cred_handle
must be supplied.
PARAMETERS
minor_status
Mechanism specific status code.
input_cred_handle
The credential to which a credential-element will be added.
If
GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL
is specified, the routine will compose the new credential based on
default behavior (see description above).
Note that, while the credential-handle is not modified by
gss_add_cred (,);
the underlying credential will be modified if
Fa output_credential_handle
is
NULL
desired_name
Name of principal whose credential should be acquired.
desired_mech
Underlying security mechanism with which the credential may be used.
cred_usage
GSS_C_BOTH
Credential may be used either to initiate or accept security
contexts.
GSS_C_INITIATE
Credential will only be used to initiate security contexts.
GSS_C_ACCEPT
Credential will only be used to accept security contexts.
initiator_time_req
Number of seconds that the credential should remain valid for
initiating security contexts.
This argument is ignored if the composed credentials are of type
GSS_C_ACCEPT
Specify
GSS_C_INDEFINITE
to request that the credentials have the maximum permitted initiator lifetime.
acceptor_time_req
Number of seconds that the credential should remain valid for
accepting security contexts.
This argument is ignored if the composed credentials are of type
GSS_C_INITIATE
Specify
GSS_C_INDEFINITE
to request that the credentials have the maximum permitted initiator lifetime.
output_cred_handle
The returned credential handle,
containing
the new credential-element and all the credential-elements from
Fa input_cred_handle .
If a valid pointer to a
Fa gss_cred_id_t
is supplied for this parameter,
gss_add_cred ();
creates a new credential handle containing all credential-elements
from the
Fa input_cred_handle
and the newly acquired credential-element;
if
NULL
is specified for this parameter,
the newly acquired credential-element will be added to the credential
identified by
Fa input_cred_handle .
The resources associated with any credential handle returned via this
parameter must be released by the application after use with a call to
gss_release_cred (.);
actual_mechs
The complete set of mechanisms for which the new credential is valid.
Storage for the returned OID-set must be freed by the application
after use with a call to
gss_release_oid_set (.);
Specify
NULL if not required.
initiator_time_rec
Actual number of seconds for which the returned credentials will
remain valid for initiating contexts using the specified mechanism.
If the implementation or mechanism does not support expiration of
credentials,
the value
GSS_C_INDEFINITE
will be returned.
Specify
NULL
if not required.
acceptor_time_rec
Actual number of seconds for which the returned credentials will
remain valid for accepting security contexts using the specified
mechanism.
If the implementation or mechanism does not support expiration of
credentials,
the value
GSS_C_INDEFINITE
will be returned.
Specify
NULL
if not required.
RETURN VALUES
GSS_S_COMPLETE
Successful completion.
GSS_S_BAD_MECH
Unavailable mechanism requested.
GSS_S_BAD_NAMETYPE
Type contained within desired_name parameter is not supported
GSS_S_BAD_NAME
Value supplied for desired_name parameter is ill-formed.
GSS_S_DUPLICATE_ELEMENT
The credential already contains an element for the requested mechanism
with overlapping usage and validity period.
GSS_S_CREDENTIALS_EXPIRED
The required credentials could not be added because they have expired.
Generic Security Service Application Program Interface Version 2, Update 1
RFC 2744
Generic Security Service API Version 2 : C-bindings
HISTORY
The
manual page example first appeared in
Fx 7.0 .
AUTHORS
John Wray, Iris Associates
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2000). All Rights Reserved.
This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published
and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any
kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this
document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of
developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be
followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than
English.
The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.
This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
"AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.